 Base stations transmit/receive communications from a variety of devices such as cell phones, paging services, and other wireless transmission systems. As the demands of next-generation telecommunications increase, base station solutions will need to support more complex processing, modulation, higher data rates, and new air interface schemes. National Semiconductor has leveraged its analog expertise to meet these demands by providing industry-leading products in all 3 base station functional blocks: receiver, baseband, and transmitter. 1 Sector Transmitter

A base station is generally made up of a high power amplifier (HPA), low noise amplifier (LNA), modem, multiplexor, and up- and down- converters. For receiving digital data, the LNA boost the signals to the down-converter, which lowers the frequency and sends it to the modem. The modem demodulates the carrier, and the digital output goes to the demultiplexing device and then to its destinations.
Component Highlights
*DVGA - increases system dynamic range by providing automatic gain control.
*High resolution ADC - designed for speed and single-supply operation with sample-and-hold circuits.
*LDOs, Buck switching regulators - specifically designed for noise-critical, battery-powered applications such as base stations.
*Ethernet PHY - small size, low power, fully interoperable Ethernet PHY delivers up to 1 Gbps performance.
*LVDS - SerDes and PHY products for reliable high speed data and clock distribution.
(1) PA Loop Control LMV225TL LMV225TLX LMV226TL (2) ADC CLC5957MTD CLC5957MTDX (3) DAC DAC081S101CIMK DAC081S101CIMKX DAC081S101CIMM (4) SerDes DS90CR215 DS90CR216A DS90CR217 (5) Signal Conditioning EQ50EVK EQ50F100LR
 LMV116 LMV118 LMV721 (7) PLL + VCO LMX2310USLDX LMX2311USLDX LMX2312USLDX (8) PLL + VCO LMX2531LQ1570E LMX2531LQX1570E LMX2531LQ1650E (9) Power LM25005 LM25007 LM25010 (10) Temp Sensor LM32 LM63 LM70 (11) LVDS Clock Other Products:Serial Digital Interface (SDI)/SDV Buffers/PHYs Single-Ended/Differential:Transceivers Buffers/PHYs Single-Ended/Differential:Transceivers (12) System Test Access SCANSTA101SM SCANSTA101SMX SCANSTA111MT (13) Ethernet DP83865DVH 2 Baseband Board

The baseband board functionality of a Wireless Base Station Transceiver includes: 1) Separating received signals into channels by combining correct time slots or coded messages. 2) Sending these signals to the Base Station Controller for compression. 3) Changing to another channel when directed by the BSC. 4) Converting channels back into analog, combining multiple voice channels, up-converting to IF, filtering, and amplifying signals for transmission to mobile subscribers.
Component Highlights
*Buck switching regulators - provide high-efficiency, high- power density power conversion.
*Ethernet PHY - small size, low power, fully interoperable Ethernet PHY delivers up to 1 Gbps performance.
*Select from several hardware monitors, RDTS 2-wire serial temperature sensors and SPI/Microwire compatible digital sensors.
*LVDS - SerDes and PHY products for reliable high speed data and clock distribution.
(1) HW Monitor LM40CIMT LM40CIMTX LM41CIMT (2) RDTS LM95231CIMMX-2 LM95231CIMMX-1 LM95231CIMMX (3) Digital Temp Sensor LM84BIMQAX LM84BIMQA LM70CIMMX-5 (4) Voltage Regulator LM2651 LM2653 LM2655 (5) System Test Access SCANSTA476TSD SCANSTA112VSX SCANSTA112VS (6) Ethernet DP83847ALQA56AX DP83847ALQA56A DP83848TSQ 3 ATM Switch (1) Ethernet Port DP83865DVH (2) Voltage Regulator LM2651 LM2653 LM2655 (3) System Test Access SCANSTA476TSD SCANSTA112VSX SCANSTA112VS (4) Ethernet DP83847ALQA56AX DP83847ALQA56A DP83848TSQ 4 Sector Receiver

A base station is generally made up of a high power amplifier (HPA), low noise amplifier (LNA), modem, multiplexor, and up- and down- converters. For receiving digital data, the LNA boost the signals to the down-converter, which lowers the frequency and sends it to the modem. The modem demodulates the carrier, and the digital output goes to the demultiplexing device and then to its destinations.
Component Highlights
*DVGA - increases system dynamic range by providing automatic gain control.
*High resolution ADC - designed for speed and single-supply operation with sample-and-hold circuits.
*LDOs, Buck switching regulators - specifically designed for noise-critical, battery-powered applications such as base stations.
*Ethernet PHY - small size, low power, fully interoperable Ethernet PHY delivers up to 1 Gbps performance.
*LVDS - SerDes and PHY products for reliable high speed data and clock distribution.
(1) LNA LMH6559 LMH6609 LMH6622 (2) DVGA CLC5526MSA CLC5526MSAX LMH6502MA (3) ADC ADC11DL066CIVS ADC11L066CIVY ADC11L066CIVYX (4) DDC CLC5903SM CLC5903VLA (5) SerDes DS92LV1021A DS92LV1023E DS92LV1260 (6) Signal- Conditioning EQ50EVK EQ50F100LR (7) PLL + VCO LMX2531LQ1570E LMX2531LQX1570E LMX2531LQ1650E (8) Power LM1572 LM25005 LM25007 (9) Temp Sensor LM32 LM40 LM41 (10) LVDS Clock Other Products:Serial Digital Interface (SDI)/SDV Buffers/PHYs Single-Ended/Differential:Transceivers Buffers/PHYs Single-Ended/Differential:Transceivers (11) System Test Access SCANSTA101SM SCANSTA101SMX SCANSTA111MT (12) Ethernet DP83816AVNG |
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